Jean-Baptiste Lully

Jean-Baptiste Lully (1632-1687) was an Italian-born French composer who became a central figure in the development of French baroque music. He is best known for his work in the genres of opera and ballet, particularly his collaborations with playwright Molière. Lully's music is characterized by its rhythmic vitality, use of the French overture, and innovative orchestration. Notable works include "Armide," "Atys," and "Le Bourgeois Gentilhomme," which showcase his ability to blend music with drama. Lully's influence extended beyond his own compositions; he played a significant role in establishing the French opera style and was instrumental in the development of the "tragédie en musique," a form of opera that combined dramatic narrative with music. His impact on music is profound, as he laid the groundwork for future generations of composers in France and beyond, contributing to the establishment of a national musical identity. Lully's emphasis on the integration of music and